High-intensity physical activity enhances cognitive decision processes

authors

  • Karen Davranche
  • Giraud Dorian
  • Hays Arnaud
  • Thibault Gajdos

keywords

  • Acute effect
  • Exercise-cognition interaction
  • Perceptual decision-making task
  • Postexercise

document type

UNDEFINED

abstract

The present study aims at deciphering the effect of a high-intensity interval exercise on cognitive processes involved in perceptual decision-making through computational modelling. To that end, participants performed a perceptual decision task (RDK) before and after a high-intensity interval exercise (8 × 5min, 85 ± 8 % HRmax). Cognitive processes were measured by best-fitting parameters of a drift diffusion model (DDM) to behavioral data (accuracy and response times). Drift Diffusion modeling revealed faster non-decisional time and more efficient drift rate suggesting a better sensory encoding, a greater allocation of attentional resources and a faster processing speed following acute exercise.

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